Vegetable Garden Planner
Turmeric

Turmeric

Turmeric: plant 30 cm (12 in) apart in the row and 40 cm (16 in) between rows, 1 per square. Good neighbours: Chili pepper, Lemongrass, Basil.

Key facts

Spacing in the row30 cm (12 in)
Between rows40 cm (16 in)
In a 30 cm (1 ft) square1 per square
SunPart sun, 4–6 hours a day
Root depth25 cm (10 in)
Height when grown90 cm (35 in)
Crop rotation groupRoots and onions
SupportNone needed

Sowing and germination

How it is startedFrom rhizomes
Cuttings per planting hole3
Planting depth5 cm (2 in)
Soil temperaturefrom 20 °C, best 25–30 °C
Before sowingnothing needed
When to plantIndoors 6 weeks before the last frost; outdoors after the last frost; soil at least 18 °C

From seedling to plant

Takes transplantingOnly with care, keep the root ball
Life cycleTender perennial, grown as an annual where it freezes
Cold toleranceTender, hurt by frost
SoilLight, sandy, free draining, pH 6–7
In a pot20 L, 35 cm (13.8 in)
WateringWater when the soil is dry two fingers down; while roots swell
FeedingModerate; at planting, while growing
Support and trainingNone needed

Harvest and planning

Days to first harvest240–300 days, from planting
Ready whenThe leaves die back
Harvest windowAll at once, 2–4 weeks
Sow again every21 days
Typical yield0.4–1 kg per plant
Botanical familyZingiberaceae
Watch out forRoot rot in wet soil

Good neighbours

Why, with the sources →

Plan Turmeric in your garden

Open the free planner, drop Turmeric onto a bed and see how many plants fit.

Start Planning Your Garden

Sowing and harvest

Sow indoorsMar
Plant outMay
HarvestOct–Nov

My dates for this crop

Give the date once and this page, the sowing calendar and the planner all follow it.

Months for a temperate climate: about a month later in the north and a month earlier in the south. Give your own last frost date for exact dates.

What to plant next to Turmeric →

From the same family

Plants of the Zingiberaceae family share diseases and pests, so they follow each other in the rotation only after a break.

Grown much the same way

Crops that need about the same room and care, from another family.

More in Roots and tubers

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