
Yacon
Yacon: plant 60 cm (24 in) apart in the row and 90 cm (35 in) between rows, 1 plant per 4 squares. No known bad neighbours.
Key facts
| Spacing in the row | 60 cm (24 in) |
|---|---|
| Between rows | 90 cm (35 in) |
| In a 30 cm (1 ft) square | 1 plant per 4 squares |
| Sun | Full sun, 6–8 hours a day |
| Root depth | 40 cm (16 in) |
| Height when grown | 150 cm (59 in) |
| Crop rotation group | Roots and onions |
| Support | None needed |
Sowing and germination
| How it is started | From tubers, by dividing a clump |
|---|---|
| Tubers per planting hole | 3 |
| Per metre of row | 2 |
| Planting depth | 8 cm (3.1 in) |
| Soil temperature | from 10 °C, best 16–24 °C |
| Before sowing | nothing needed |
| When to plant | Indoors 6 weeks before the last frost; outdoors after the last frost; soil at least 10 °C |
From seedling to plant
| Takes transplanting | Badly, sow where it grows |
|---|---|
| Life cycle | Tender perennial, grown as an annual where it freezes |
| Cold tolerance | Tender, hurt by frost |
| Soil | Light, sandy, free draining, pH 6–7 |
| In a pot | 10 L, 30 cm (11.8 in) |
| Watering | Water when the soil is dry two fingers down; while roots swell |
| Feeding | Little; at planting |
| Support and training | None needed |
Harvest and planning
| Days to first harvest | 150–190 days, from planting |
|---|---|
| Ready when | The leaves die back |
| Harvest window | All at once, 2–4 weeks |
| Sow again every | 21 days |
| Typical yield | 2–5 kg per plant |
| Botanical family | Asteraceae |
| Watch out for | Slugs and snails, powdery mildew |
Plan Yacon in your garden
Open the free planner, drop Yacon onto a bed and see how many plants fit.
Start Planning Your GardenSowing and harvest
| Sow indoors | Mar–Apr |
|---|---|
| Plant out | May |
| Harvest | Oct–Nov |
My dates for this crop
Give the date once and this page, the sowing calendar and the planner all follow it.
- Not recommended
- Marginal
- Conditional
- Favourable
Months for a temperate climate: about a month later in the north and a month earlier in the south. Give your own last frost date for exact dates.
From the same family
Plants of the Asteraceae family share diseases and pests, so they follow each other in the rotation only after a break.
Grown much the same way
Crops that need about the same room and care, from another family.