
Parsley
Parsley: plant 15 cm (6 in) apart in the row and 30 cm (12 in) between rows, 4 per square. Good neighbours: Tomato, Cherry tomato, Beefsteak tomato.
Key facts
| Spacing in the row | 15 cm (6 in) |
|---|---|
| Between rows | 30 cm (12 in) |
| In a 30 cm (1 ft) square | 4 per square |
| Sun | Part sun, 4–6 hours a day |
| Root depth | 25 cm (10 in) |
| Height when grown | 35 cm (14 in) |
| Crop rotation group | Herbs, flowers and perennials |
| Support | None needed |
Sowing and germination
| How it is started | Sown straight into the bed, started in trays |
|---|---|
| Seeds per hole | 3 |
| Plants kept after thinning | 1 |
| Seeds per metre of row | 15 |
| Sowing depth | 0.6 cm (0.2 in) |
| Soil temperature | from 4 °C, best 18–29 °C |
| Days to emerge | 12–17 days |
| Light while germinating | Light makes no difference |
| Before sowing | Soak overnight |
| When to sow | Indoors 8 weeks before the last frost; outdoors before the last frost; soil at least 7 °C |
From seedling to plant
| After emergence | 16–22 °C; take the cover off as soon as they show |
|---|---|
| Pricking out | at 2 true leaves |
| Takes transplanting | Easily |
| Hardening off | 7–10 days |
| Life cycle | Perennial |
| Cold tolerance | Takes a light frost → hardy, takes hard frost |
| Soil | Light, sandy, free draining, pH 6–7.5 |
| In a pot | 5 L, 20 cm (7.9 in) |
| Watering | Water when the soil is dry two fingers down |
| Feeding | Little; at planting |
| Support and training | None needed; pinch the tips |
Harvest and planning
| Days to first harvest | 70–90 days, from sowing |
|---|---|
| Ready when | The leaves are big enough to use |
| Harvest window | Picked again and again, 16–30 weeks |
| Typical yield | 0.2–0.6 kg per plant |
| Botanical family | Apiaceae |
| Watch out for | Carrot fly, leaf spot |
| First crop after | 1 years |
| Pollination | Fruits on its own |
Good neighbours
Plan Parsley in your garden
Open the free planner, drop Parsley onto a bed and see how many plants fit.
Start Planning Your GardenSowing and harvest
| Sow outdoors | Mar–Jul |
|---|---|
| Harvest | May–Nov |
My dates for this crop
Give the date once and this page, the sowing calendar and the planner all follow it.
- Not recommended
- Marginal
- Conditional
- Favourable
Months for a temperate climate: about a month later in the north and a month earlier in the south. Give your own last frost date for exact dates.
From the same family
Plants of the Apiaceae family share diseases and pests, so they follow each other in the rotation only after a break.
Grown much the same way
Crops that need about the same room and care, from another family.
Sources
The values on this page marked as checked come from these sources: spacing, sowing depth, germination, soil, timing and safety notes, each against the source named here.
- Home Gardening Series: Parsley (FSA6091) — University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension for: sowing depth, days to first harvest, between rows, spacing in the row; checked 2026-10-30
- Soil Temperature Conditions for Vegetable Seed Germination (GN 154, after J.F. Harrington, UC Davis) — UC Cooperative Extension, UC ANR for: days to emerge, soil temperature; checked 2026-10-30